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Sport Supplements: What are they?
by Luke Adamson

Sports Nutritional Supplements are simply highly refined food derived from natural sources. They come in a variety of formats including powders, liquids, tablets, capsules and even snack bars. They offer a quick and convenient way for athletes and enthusiasts to meet the demanding needs of their sports nutrition regime. Without properly addressing your diet, either through real food or sports supplementation, you are limiting the potential for growth, recovery and improvement.

Is the use of Sports Supplements necessary?
As a beginner to weight training, bodybuilding, field sports or any other form of sport, the use of supplements is recommended for progress but not compulsory. Your dietary needs can be address through the preparation of a suitably tailored diet by a qualified professional who will advise of which sports supplements is required in order to complete the clients dietary needs. Supplements however do offer a very easy and convenient way to provide your body with the nutrients it needs especially because of the quick paced lifestyle that we lead. The use of sports supplements at the end of the day comes down to personal choice but rather get proper advise which may in turn save you money and improve performance.

Supplements to use?
There is a vast range of sports nutritional supplements and aids available which may assist athletes in different ways. Many of these supplements are tailored towards professional and intermediate level athletes and are not necessary for beginners so it is important to get proper advise prior to using supplements.

The following is a list of supplements that are available:

Protein Powders
Protein is used by the body to build muscle and as a result remains one of the most popular bodybuilding supplements available today, and for good reason. There are various forms of protein available including Milk, Soy, Whey and Casein and blends (consisting of mixed proteins). Whey Protein however remains the most popular type of protein which is a highly refined by-product from the Dairy Industry that is high in protein and low in carbohydrates and fat. Supplement manufacturers take whey protein and add flavourings, colorants, vitamins and minerals to provide end users with a more advanced powdered protein product to which you simply add milk or water to make a nutritious high protein shake.

Meal Replacements Products (MRP's) are exactly what you would expect. A powdered supplement similar to protein shakes which are intended to replace your meal with a highly nutritious drink that is tailored towards aiding muscular growth and recovery. MRP's differ from Protein Shakes in that they often contain carbohydrates and good fats.

Weight Gain Formulas are very similar to Meal Replacement Products but usually contain many more calories in the form of carbohydrates and good fats to help promote growth.

In recent years, the development of "All In One" or "Combination Supplements" has become increasingly popular. These usually take Protein Powders or MRP's as a base and add specialist supplements such as Creatine, Glutamine or HMB into a single easy to take supplement.

Should I be Brand conscious?
Despite the numerous marketing claims from different supplement brands within the industry, sports supplements are largely the same from company to company. Different people choose different supplements for different reasons. Some choose supplements on taste, some on ingredients and others solely on price. If you are unsure exactly where to start then visit a professional person for advise instead of taking advise from friends who may put you completely on the wrong track.

Points To Remember
Supplements are called supplements for a reason, they are intended to supplement your existing diet and not fully replace it.

There are no quick fixes in building muscle, weight training or for improving sports performance. Supplements will help only if used correctly, in conjunction with a carefully structured and properly administered training and diet programme. Sports Supplements are not meant to be the easy answer or the quick fix to your sports performance. All supplements unless used correctly will be a waste unless you put in sufficient effort in the gym and on the field, sports supplements can complement your training and accelerate your progress if done 100% right.

 


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